ANITA Project: Addressing the challenges and constraints of social protection policies for Peruvian women domestic workers (DW)

Social protection policies include programs that help prevent poverty and destitution through social assistance, social insurance, social care services, and labor market programs. Working conditions of women DW in Peru tend to be informal, discriminatory and with limited coverage of social protection.
In Peru, it is estimated that 72.1% of DW lost their jobs during the COVID-19 pandemic. Those who kept their jobs experienced reduced working hours and pay. If not addressed, the lack of social protection policies will affect DW’s quality of life, decrease their productivity and increase the risk of further impoverishment.
Aim
To examine the working conditions and access to health care of women DW in Peru and to propose recommendations to improve their access to social protection for a more inclusive and sustainable recovery of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Study design
This study will have a sequential mixed-methods design with a community-based participatory action research approach, of 4 phases:
- Phase 1: secondary data analyses of national surveys will describe and compare the health and employment characteristics, along with health care access of women DW before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Phase 2: face-to-face surveys in three Peruvian regions to compare working conditions and access to health care among different groups of DW.
- Phase 3: in-depth interviews to further explain the main findings of Phase 2.
- Phase 4: deliberative dialogues with key stakeholders to co-design recommendations to improve access to social protection for DW in Peru.
Result
The primary anticipated result will be designing relevant recommendations for the local context that would improve social protection policies of the DW in Peru.
Contact
Janeth Tenorio, PharmD, MSc
Karina Romero, MSc
Place of study
Peru: Lima, La Libertad, Piura
Funding
International Development Research Centre
Duration of the study
2022-2024
Reserachers
Janeth Tenorio Mucha
Jill Portocarrero
María Lazo Porras
María Kathia Cárdenas
Sofía Cuba
Collaborators
CRONICAS Centro de Excelencia en Enfermedades Crónicas (PERÚ):
David Vera Tudela
Karina Romero
Sebastián García
Ministerio de Trabajo y Promoción del Empleo (PERÚ):
Viviana Cruzado
Unity Health Toronto (CANADÁ):
Andrew Pinto
Archna Gupta
Pinky Hapsari
Christopher Meany
Steve Durant
IMEK (COLOMBIA):
Nathaly Aya Pastrana
Publications
Gallery



